Finance Advisory Committee Agenda 01/17/2002 Finance, Advisory, Committee, Agenda, 2002, Assessment Deferrals For Undergrounding Districts, Status report of economic trends that may have an impact on the City, including an overview of the attendance at the Contract Cities Legislative Conference by the Finance Director and several FAC Members, Finance Staff utilized census data to extrapolate the estimated number of households potentially eligible for assessment deferrals based upon age and household income. Using the simple extrapolation method and assuming an average assessment district size of 20 homes, the estimated number of households eligible for deferral is presented below. The estimated number of eligible households is multiplied by the calculated average annual assessment of $2,821 to determine the estimated annual assessment deferral RPV Finance Advisory Committee Meeting Agenda for 01/17/2002 Rancho Palos Verdes Finance Committee Agenda January 17, 2002




AGENDA
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
MEETING OF THE FINANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE

JANUARY 17, 2002
7:00 P.M.

CITY HALL
COMMUNITY ROOM


 

  1. Roll Call.

  2. Approval of Agenda.

  3. Approval of Minutes for the meeting held on December 12, 2001.

  4. Assessment Deferrals For Undergrounding Districts. – (McLean)

  5. 2002 Five-Year Financial Model – Suggestion From City Council Regarding Dynamic Format And Content. (McLean)

  6. Status report of economic trends that may have an impact on the City, including an overview of the attendance at the Contract Cities Legislative Conference by the Finance Director and several FAC Members. (McLean)

  7. Public Comments.

  8. Adjournment.




TO: HONORABLE CHAIR AND MEMBERS OF THE FINANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE

FROM: DENNIS McLEAN, FINANCE DIRECTOR

DATE: JANUARY 17, 2002

SUBJECT: UTILITY UNDERGROUNDING ASSESSMENT DISTRICTS – ASSESSMENT DEFERRAL LOANS PROVIDED BY CITY

Staff Coordinator: Kathryn Downs, Accounting Manager

BACKGROUND

During its November 7th discussion of utility undergrounding assessment districts (hereafter referred to as "UUAD’s"), the City Council assigned the Finance Advisory Committee (the "FAC") with the following task:

"To investigate a structure that creates a revolving fund to allow people who meet criteria to delay fees, including the $5,000 connection fee, with a lien placed on the home and funds repaid when house is sold, possibly funded initially by a securitized bond."

During its December 12th meeting, the FAC asked Finance Staff to provide additional information regarding the financial impact resulting from the proposed policy to provide assessment deferral loans for eligible property owners within UUAD’s.

DISCUSSION

Several factors for consideration by the FAC include:

  • Is the State Controller’s Office Property Tax Postponement Program a satisfactory alternative? The Program is available to senior citizens and the disabled with household income less than $24,000 annually. Additionally, the Program requires participants to file annual applications with the State. The Program will not cover the cost of connection fees (generally about $5,000).
  • In the event the City adopts a policy for assessment deferrals loans, what would be the definition of "low household income"? The State definition currently established at $24,000? Should the City consider a higher "low income" threshold, such $35,000 or $50,000? At what level of household income could a senior household afford the annual assessment? Should all senior households be eligible, regardless of their respective household income? Should a disabled property owner be eligible, regardless of their respective household income?
  • How much money should the City commit annually to pay assessments (in the form of assessment deferral loans) on behalf of eligible property owners?
  • How many UUAD’s will be formed over the next 20 to 30 years? One each year? One every three years? The frequency and district size should be considered during the development of UUAD deferral program that includes assessment deferral loans.

The method Finance Staff used to calculate the pro-forma financial impact was not performed scientifically, but rather an estimation of likely factors. Finance Staff used the following assumptions provided by the Director of Public Works for its calculations:

  • The estimated connection fee for each property is $5,000.
  • The estimated construction assessment for each property is an additional $20,000.
  • The estimated cost of bond issuance is $3,000 for each property.
  • The estimated debt service reserve deposit required as security with the issuance of the assessment debt is $2,500 for each property.
  • The term of the assessment bonds is assumed to be 20 years.
  • The assessment bond interest rate is conservatively presented at 7% for purposes of the calculation.

Based on these assumptions, Finance Staff calculated an average annual assessment of $2,821 per property within a UUAD.

Finance Staff utilized census data to extrapolate the estimated number of households potentially eligible for assessment deferrals based upon age and household income. Using the simple extrapolation method and assuming an average assessment district size of 20 homes, the estimated number of households eligible for deferral is presented below. The estimated number of eligible households is multiplied by the calculated average annual assessment of $2,821 to determine the estimated annual assessment deferral.

 

Est

Annual

 

Eligible

Assess

Category

HH

to Fund

All < $35,000

3

$ 8,463

All < $50,000

4

$ 11,284

55+ < $35,000

1

$ 2,821

55+ < $50,000

2

$ 5,642

65+ < $35,000

1

$ 2,821

65+ < $50,000

1

$ 2,821


Note: The eligibility requirements for a proposed City assessment deferral program may or may not include disabled property owners. Staff was unable to find any statistical data to support the number of disabled property owners within the City. Therefore, estimated eligible households presented above do not include disabled property owners.

There are two ways the City may fund deferred assessments:

  • "Annual Deferral Agreement" option: Each year the City would fund the annual deferral on behalf of eligible property owners (in the form of assessment deferral loans). The commitment would continue to be in effect until the City exercises an option to cancel the agreement to pay all future assessments.
  • "Deferral Fund" option: The City would fund assessment deferrals loans for eligible property owners for the entire term of the assessment district bond schedule. In order to choose this option, the City must deposit funds during the first year of UUAD equivalent to the entire stream of principal and interest assessment payments into a Deferral Fund on behalf of each eligible property owner.

The following assumptions were considered while preparing the tables below:

  • The Public Works Director has suggested that the formation of one UUAD could begin each year, and would require 3 years to complete. Based upon discussion with both the Director of Public Works and the City Manager, UUAD’s may be formed in varying frequencies (e.g. 2 or even 3 could be formed during one year or one every 4 or 5 years). The financial impact presented below assumes that one UUAD is formed each year. Obviously, if one UUAD were formed every 3 years, the General fund impact would be one-third of the amounts presented below. If two UUAD’s were formed each year, the impact would be double the amounts presented.
  • Repayment of the total assessment deferral loan owed the City would be required whenever the parcel of property is transferred, regardless whether by sale or otherwise. Current average life expectancy (for all races and both genders) is 77 years of age. For the sake of the following computation, with respect to the 55+ and 65+ categories, Finance Staff has assumed that repayment will take place when the eligible property owner (the borrower) reaches 77 years of age. There does not appear to be any other reasonable, simple method of estimating when a property may be sold or transferred, other than using life expectancy. For the all-age category, we have assumed repayment will occur 30 years after the initial assessment.

The annual financial impact using the Annual Deferral Agreement option is presented below, assuming one UUAD is formed each year. Assuming repayment for the 55+ and 65+ categories begins when a Year 1 participant reaches age 77, the proceeds received from assessment deferral loan repayments could be used to fund new assessment deferrals. For the 65+ categories, this occurs after 12 years. For the 55+ categories, this occurs after 22 years.

All

All

55+

55+

65+

65+

Year

< $35,000

< $50,000

< $35,000

< $50,000

< $35,000

< $50,000

1

8,463

11,285

2,821

5,642

2,821

2,821

2

16,927

22,569

5,642

11,285

5,642

5,642

3

25,390

33,854

8,463

16,927

8,463

8,463

4

33,854

45,138

11,285

22,569

11,285

11,285

5

42,317

56,423

14,106

28,211

14,106

14,106

6

50,780

67,707

16,927

33,854

16,927

16,927

7

59,244

78,992

19,748

39,496

19,748

19,748

8

67,707

90,276

22,569

45,138

22,569

22,569

9

76,171

101,561

25,390

50,780

25,390

25,390

10

84,634

112,845

28,211

56,423

28,211

28,211

11

93,098

124,130

31,033

62,065

31,033

31,033

12

101,561

135,415

33,854

67,707

33,854

33,854

13

110,024

146,699

36,675

73,350

0

0

14

118,488

157,984

39,496

78,992

0

0

15

126,951

169,268

42,317

84,634

0

0

16

135,415

180,553

45,138

90,276

0

0

17

143,878

191,837

47,959

95,919

0

0

18

152,341

203,122

50,780

101,561

0

0

19

160,805

214,406

53,602

107,203

0

0

20

169,268

225,691

56,423

112,845

0

0

21

169,268

225,691

56,423

112,845

0

0

22

169,268

225,691

56,423

112,845

0

0

23

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

24

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

25

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

26

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

27

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

28

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

29

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

30

169,268

225,691

0

0

0

0

31

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

The average annual financial impact for using the Deferral Fund option is presented below:

 

Estimated

General Fund

 

Eligible

"Up-Front"

Category

Households

Commitment

All < $35,000

3

$ 169,268

All < $50,000

4

$ 225,691

55+ < $35,000

1

$ 56,423

55+ < $50,000

2

$ 112,845

65+ < $35,000

1

$ 56,423

65+ < $50,000

1

$ 56,423


Note: Deposited monies will continue to earn interest, which in turn will contribute to future debt service payments. For purposes of this example calculation, the actual required deposit cannot be estimated due to market uncertainties. Therefore, the required principal and interest have been included in the "up-front" commitment calculation for conservatism.


The following additional information is offered for consideration of the ongoing financial impact upon the General fund resulting from UUAD deferrals:

  • Is it prudent for the City to make the long-term commitment to pay assessments on behalf of eligible property owners pursuant to the Deferral Fund Option?
  • Should the City’s proposed assessment deferral policy enable the City Council to choose either the Annual Deferral Agreement or Deferral Fund option when each UUAD is under formation? If only the Deferral Fund option is utilized initially, perhaps the City Council could elect the Annual Deferral Agreement when economic conditions warrant annual consideration of the cost of the assessment deferral policy.
  • If the City selects the Annual Deferral Agreement option, property owners may be reluctant to participate in the deferral program because it does not provide them the security that goes along with the City’s commitment to pay the assessment for the entire term of the assessment district bond schedule. Depending on the ratio of potentially eligible property owners within the proposed UUAD, the lack of a long-term commitment by the City may impair an affirmative vote to form the district.
  • The City certainly has the flexibility to choose individual options and program criteria for each UUAD. According to City Attorney, Mark Mandell: "A single policy, on the other hand, can provide more certainty for district proponents."
  • In accordance with the proposed UUAD petition process, a group of property owners would notify the City of intent to form a district via an informal petition. Should the informal petition include a condition for participation in the UUAD based on the property owner’s eligibility to participate in an assessment deferral loan program? As such, this may be a useful planning tool to help determine whether or not one or more property owners would participate in an assessment deferral loan program, and the resulting cost to the City of providing assessment deferral loans for each UUAD.

RECOMMENDATION:

Finance Staff offers the information described above for further consideration by the FAC. After its discussion, the FAC may wish to formulate a recommendation to the City Council or request additional information by Finance Staff, the City Attorney or the Director of Public Works.

Respectively Submitted,

Dennis McLean
Finance Director

Attachments:
December 12, 2001 Staff Report to FAC, ASSESSMENT DEFERRALS FOR UNDERGROUNDING DISTRICTS

...back to top



TO: HONORABLE CHAIR AND MEMBERS OF THE FINANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE

FROM: DENNIS McLEAN, FINANCE DIRECTOR

DATE: JANUARY 17, 2002

SUBJECT: DYNAMIC (FIVE YEAR) WHAT-IF WORKSHEET

Staff Coordinator: Kathryn Downs, Accounting Manager

BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION:

During the City Council meeting on December 4th, several members of the City Council expressed a desire to use real-time financial modeling for "what-if scenarios" during its decision making process. As you may already know, the Five-Year Financial Model is a complex spreadsheet that is prepared using Microsoft Excel. The Model includes the pro forma activities of 33 funds of the City, including multiple transfers and loans between funds.

As Member Wallace stated during the December 12th meeting of the Finance Advisory Committee (the "FAC"), due to its the complexity, the Model is bound to experience broken spreadsheet cell formulas from time to time. Therefore, the Model may not be the best solution for performing real time, what-if scenarios, during City Council meetings. The Finance Director has discussed the idea of real-time financial modeling for what-if scenarios with several other municipal finance officers. Based upon discussions, it appears as though no other cities are currently using such a real time model during City Council meetings. The Accounting Manager then asked the question to all finance officers participating in the California Municipal Finance Officers Association email survey group. No one responded affirmatively that they use real-time financial modeling for "what-if scenarios" during City Council meetings. Therefore, the idea appears to be an innovative decision–making tool in local municipal finance circles.

Since the December 4th meeting of the City Council and the December 12th meeting of the FAC, Finance Staff has further discussed several ideas to enable what-if scenarios" on the fly. Finance Staff has also viewed the video-stream replay of the December 4th meeting of the City Council to attempt to further understand the desires of the City Council.

Finance Staff would like to offer the following ideas:

  • Develop an easy to use Excel spreadsheet, called the "Dynamic What If Worksheet" that is linked to the Five Year Financial Model, yet would be used separately from the Model during City Council meetings. In the event the City Council makes a budget adjustment during a meeting, the Five Year Model would be revised afterwards and re-distributed. Using the Worksheet separately from the Five Year Financial Model will ensure the integrity and accuracy of the Model’s spreadsheet, that could result from inadvertent keystroke or formula errors that may occur during the stress and distractions during a City Council meeting.
  • The Dynamic What If Worksheet would include the beginning fund balance, budgeted revenue and expenditures and the projected ending fund balance for the current fiscal year and the four successive years for all funds of the City.
  • The details of the City’s 5 Year Capital Improvement Program (the "CIP) plan would be linked to the Dynamic What If Worksheet to enable real time revisions of the proposed CIP plan.
  • The Dynamic What If Worksheet would enable real time revisions for proposed increases/decreases of expenditures and revenue for any fund for the current budget year (only) or also be included in the four successive years, if appropriate.

Knowing that the Finance Advisory Committee (the "FAC") has reviewed both the 2000 and 2001 Five Year Financial Models and mid-year revisions thereof, Finance Staff welcomes the FAC’s suggestions.

Respectfully submitted,

Dennis McLean
Finance Director

...back to top