AGENDA
CITY OF RANCHO
PALOS VERDES
MEETING OF
THE FINANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
JANUARY
17, 2002
7:00 P.M.
CITY
HALL
COMMUNITY
ROOM
- Roll Call.
- Approval of Agenda.
- Approval of Minutes
for the meeting held on December 12, 2001.
- Assessment
Deferrals For Undergrounding Districts. – (McLean)
- 2002
Five-Year Financial Model – Suggestion From City Council Regarding
Dynamic Format And Content. (McLean)
- Status report
of economic trends that may have an impact on the City, including
an overview of the attendance at the Contract Cities Legislative Conference
by the Finance Director and several FAC Members. (McLean)
- Public Comments.
- Adjournment.

TO:
HONORABLE CHAIR AND MEMBERS OF THE FINANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
FROM:
DENNIS McLEAN, FINANCE DIRECTOR
DATE:
JANUARY 17, 2002
SUBJECT:
UTILITY UNDERGROUNDING ASSESSMENT DISTRICTS – ASSESSMENT DEFERRAL LOANS
PROVIDED BY CITY
Staff Coordinator: Kathryn Downs, Accounting Manager
BACKGROUND
During its November 7th discussion of utility undergrounding
assessment districts (hereafter referred to as "UUAD’s"),
the City Council assigned the Finance Advisory Committee (the "FAC")
with the following task:
"To investigate a structure that creates a revolving fund to allow
people who meet criteria to delay fees, including the $5,000 connection
fee, with a lien placed on the home and funds repaid when house is sold,
possibly funded initially by a securitized bond."
During its December 12th meeting, the FAC asked Finance
Staff to provide additional information regarding the financial impact
resulting from the proposed policy to provide assessment deferral loans
for eligible property owners within UUAD’s.
DISCUSSION
Several factors for consideration by the FAC include:
- Is the State Controller’s Office Property Tax Postponement Program
a satisfactory alternative? The Program is available to senior citizens
and the disabled with household income less than $24,000 annually.
Additionally, the Program requires participants to file annual applications
with the State. The Program will not cover the cost of connection
fees (generally about $5,000).
- In the event the City adopts a policy for assessment deferrals loans,
what would be the definition of "low household income"?
The State definition currently established at $24,000? Should the
City consider a higher "low income" threshold, such $35,000
or $50,000? At what level of household income could a senior household
afford the annual assessment? Should all senior households be eligible,
regardless of their respective household income? Should a disabled
property owner be eligible, regardless of their respective household
income?
- How much money should the City commit annually to pay assessments
(in the form of assessment deferral loans) on behalf of eligible property
owners?
- How many UUAD’s will be formed over the next 20 to 30 years? One
each year? One every three years? The frequency and district size
should be considered during the development of UUAD deferral program
that includes assessment deferral loans.
The method Finance Staff used to calculate the pro-forma financial
impact was not performed scientifically, but rather an estimation of
likely factors. Finance Staff used the following assumptions provided
by the Director of Public Works for its calculations:
- The estimated connection fee for each property is $5,000.
- The estimated construction assessment for each property is an additional
$20,000.
- The estimated cost of bond issuance is $3,000 for each property.
- The estimated debt service reserve deposit required as security
with the issuance of the assessment debt is $2,500 for each property.
- The term of the assessment bonds is assumed to be 20 years.
- The assessment bond interest rate is conservatively presented at
7% for purposes of the calculation.
Based on these assumptions, Finance Staff calculated an average annual
assessment of $2,821 per property within a UUAD.
Finance Staff utilized census data to extrapolate the estimated number
of households potentially eligible for assessment deferrals based upon
age and household income. Using the simple extrapolation method and
assuming an average assessment district size of 20 homes, the estimated
number of households eligible for deferral is presented below. The estimated
number of eligible households is multiplied by the calculated average
annual assessment of $2,821 to determine the estimated annual assessment
deferral.
|
|
Est
|
Annual
|
|
|
Eligible
|
Assess
|
|
Category
|
HH
|
to Fund
|
|
All < $35,000
|
3
|
$ 8,463
|
|
All < $50,000
|
4
|
$ 11,284
|
|
55+ < $35,000
|
1
|
$ 2,821
|
|
55+ < $50,000
|
2
|
$ 5,642
|
|
65+ < $35,000
|
1
|
$ 2,821
|
|
65+ < $50,000
|
1
|
$ 2,821
|
Note: The eligibility requirements for a proposed City assessment deferral
program may or may not include disabled property owners. Staff was unable
to find any statistical data to support the number of disabled property
owners within the City. Therefore, estimated eligible households presented
above do not include disabled property owners.
There are two ways the City may fund deferred assessments:
- "Annual Deferral Agreement" option: Each year the City
would fund the annual deferral on behalf of eligible property owners
(in the form of assessment deferral loans). The commitment would continue
to be in effect until the City exercises an option to cancel the agreement
to pay all future assessments.
- "Deferral Fund" option: The City would fund assessment
deferrals loans for eligible property owners for the entire term of
the assessment district bond schedule. In order to choose this option,
the City must deposit funds during the first year of UUAD equivalent
to the entire stream of principal and interest assessment payments
into a Deferral Fund on behalf of each eligible property owner.
The following assumptions were considered while preparing the tables
below:
- The Public Works Director has suggested that the formation of one
UUAD could begin each year, and would require 3 years to complete.
Based upon discussion with both the Director of Public Works and the
City Manager, UUAD’s may be formed in varying frequencies (e.g. 2
or even 3 could be formed during one year or one every 4 or 5 years).
The financial impact presented below assumes that one UUAD is formed
each year. Obviously, if one UUAD were formed every 3 years, the General
fund impact would be one-third of the amounts presented below. If
two UUAD’s were formed each year, the impact would be double the amounts
presented.
- Repayment of the total assessment deferral loan owed the City would
be required whenever the parcel of property is transferred, regardless
whether by sale or otherwise. Current average life expectancy (for
all races and both genders) is 77 years of age. For the sake of the
following computation, with respect to the 55+ and 65+ categories,
Finance Staff has assumed that repayment will take place when the
eligible property owner (the borrower) reaches 77 years of age. There
does not appear to be any other reasonable, simple method of estimating
when a property may be sold or transferred, other than using life
expectancy. For the all-age category, we have assumed repayment will
occur 30 years after the initial assessment.
The annual financial impact using the Annual Deferral Agreement option
is presented below, assuming one UUAD is formed each year. Assuming
repayment for the 55+ and 65+ categories begins when a Year 1 participant
reaches age 77, the proceeds received from assessment deferral loan
repayments could be used to fund new assessment deferrals. For the 65+
categories, this occurs after 12 years. For the 55+ categories, this
occurs after 22 years.
|
|
All
|
All
|
55+
|
55+
|
65+
|
65+
|
|
Year
|
<
$35,000
|
<
$50,000
|
<
$35,000
|
<
$50,000
|
<
$35,000
|
<
$50,000
|
|
1
|
8,463
|
11,285
|
2,821
|
5,642
|
2,821
|
2,821
|
|
2
|
16,927
|
22,569
|
5,642
|
11,285
|
5,642
|
5,642
|
|
3
|
25,390
|
33,854
|
8,463
|
16,927
|
8,463
|
8,463
|
|
4
|
33,854
|
45,138
|
11,285
|
22,569
|
11,285
|
11,285
|
|
5
|
42,317
|
56,423
|
14,106
|
28,211
|
14,106
|
14,106
|
|
6
|
50,780
|
67,707
|
16,927
|
33,854
|
16,927
|
16,927
|
|
7
|
59,244
|
78,992
|
19,748
|
39,496
|
19,748
|
19,748
|
|
8
|
67,707
|
90,276
|
22,569
|
45,138
|
22,569
|
22,569
|
|
9
|
76,171
|
101,561
|
25,390
|
50,780
|
25,390
|
25,390
|
|
10
|
84,634
|
112,845
|
28,211
|
56,423
|
28,211
|
28,211
|
|
11
|
93,098
|
124,130
|
31,033
|
62,065
|
31,033
|
31,033
|
|
12
|
101,561
|
135,415
|
33,854
|
67,707
|
33,854
|
33,854
|
|
13
|
110,024
|
146,699
|
36,675
|
73,350
|
0
|
0
|
|
14
|
118,488
|
157,984
|
39,496
|
78,992
|
0
|
0
|
|
15
|
126,951
|
169,268
|
42,317
|
84,634
|
0
|
0
|
|
16
|
135,415
|
180,553
|
45,138
|
90,276
|
0
|
0
|
|
17
|
143,878
|
191,837
|
47,959
|
95,919
|
0
|
0
|
|
18
|
152,341
|
203,122
|
50,780
|
101,561
|
0
|
0
|
|
19
|
160,805
|
214,406
|
53,602
|
107,203
|
0
|
0
|
|
20
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
56,423
|
112,845
|
0
|
0
|
|
21
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
56,423
|
112,845
|
0
|
0
|
|
22
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
56,423
|
112,845
|
0
|
0
|
|
23
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
24
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
25
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
26
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
27
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
28
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
29
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
30
|
169,268
|
225,691
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
31
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
The average annual financial impact for using the Deferral Fund option
is presented below:
|
|
Estimated
|
General Fund
|
|
|
Eligible
|
"Up-Front"
|
|
Category
|
Households
|
Commitment
|
|
All < $35,000
|
3
|
$ 169,268
|
|
All < $50,000
|
4
|
$ 225,691
|
|
55+ < $35,000
|
1
|
$ 56,423
|
|
55+ < $50,000
|
2
|
$ 112,845
|
|
65+ < $35,000
|
1
|
$ 56,423
|
|
65+ < $50,000
|
1
|
$ 56,423
|
Note: Deposited monies will continue to earn interest, which in turn
will contribute to future debt service payments. For purposes of this
example calculation, the actual required deposit cannot be estimated
due to market uncertainties. Therefore, the required principal and interest
have been included in the "up-front" commitment calculation
for conservatism.
The following additional information is offered for consideration of
the ongoing financial impact upon the General fund resulting from UUAD
deferrals:
- Is it prudent for the City to make the long-term commitment to pay
assessments on behalf of eligible property owners pursuant to the
Deferral Fund Option?
- Should the City’s proposed assessment deferral policy enable the
City Council to choose either the Annual Deferral Agreement or Deferral
Fund option when each UUAD is under formation? If only the Deferral
Fund option is utilized initially, perhaps the City Council could
elect the Annual Deferral Agreement when economic conditions warrant
annual consideration of the cost of the assessment deferral policy.
- If the City selects the Annual Deferral Agreement option, property
owners may be reluctant to participate in the deferral program because
it does not provide them the security that goes along with the City’s
commitment to pay the assessment for the entire term of the assessment
district bond schedule. Depending on the ratio of potentially eligible
property owners within the proposed UUAD, the lack of a long-term
commitment by the City may impair an affirmative vote to form the
district.
- The City certainly has the flexibility to choose individual options
and program criteria for each UUAD. According to City Attorney, Mark
Mandell: "A single policy, on the other hand, can provide more
certainty for district proponents."
- In accordance with the proposed UUAD petition process, a group of
property owners would notify the City of intent to form a district
via an informal petition. Should the informal petition include a condition
for participation in the UUAD based on the property owner’s eligibility
to participate in an assessment deferral loan program? As such, this
may be a useful planning tool to help determine whether or not one
or more property owners would participate in an assessment deferral
loan program, and the resulting cost to the City of providing assessment
deferral loans for each UUAD.
RECOMMENDATION:
Finance Staff offers the information described above for further consideration
by the FAC. After its discussion, the FAC may wish to formulate a recommendation
to the City Council or request additional information by Finance Staff,
the City Attorney or the Director of Public Works.
Respectively Submitted,
Dennis McLean
Finance Director
Attachments:
December 12, 2001 Staff Report to FAC, ASSESSMENT DEFERRALS FOR
UNDERGROUNDING DISTRICTS
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TO:
HONORABLE
CHAIR AND MEMBERS OF THE FINANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
FROM:
DENNIS McLEAN, FINANCE DIRECTOR
DATE:
JANUARY 17, 2002
SUBJECT:
DYNAMIC (FIVE YEAR) WHAT-IF WORKSHEET
Staff Coordinator:
Kathryn Downs, Accounting Manager
BACKGROUND
AND DISCUSSION:
During the City
Council meeting on December 4th, several members of the City
Council expressed a desire to use real-time financial modeling for "what-if
scenarios" during its decision making process. As you may already
know, the Five-Year Financial Model is a complex spreadsheet that is
prepared using Microsoft Excel. The Model includes the pro forma activities
of 33 funds of the City, including multiple transfers and loans between
funds.
As Member Wallace
stated during the December 12th meeting of the Finance Advisory
Committee (the "FAC"), due to its the complexity, the Model
is bound to experience broken spreadsheet cell formulas from time to
time. Therefore, the Model may not be the best solution for performing
real time, what-if scenarios, during City Council meetings. The Finance
Director has discussed the idea of real-time financial modeling for
what-if scenarios with several other municipal finance officers. Based
upon discussions, it appears as though no other cities are currently
using such a real time model during City Council meetings. The Accounting
Manager then asked the question to all finance officers participating
in the California Municipal Finance Officers Association email survey
group. No one responded affirmatively that they use real-time financial
modeling for "what-if scenarios" during City Council meetings.
Therefore, the idea appears to be an innovative decision–making tool
in local municipal finance circles.
Since the December
4th meeting of the City Council and the December 12th
meeting of the FAC, Finance Staff has further discussed several
ideas to enable what-if scenarios" on the fly. Finance Staff has
also viewed the video-stream replay of the December 4th meeting
of the City Council to attempt to further understand the desires of
the City Council.
Finance Staff would
like to offer the following ideas:
- Develop an easy
to use Excel spreadsheet, called the "Dynamic What If Worksheet"
that is linked to the Five Year Financial Model, yet would be used
separately from the Model during City Council meetings. In the event
the City Council makes a budget adjustment during a meeting, the Five
Year Model would be revised afterwards and re-distributed. Using the
Worksheet separately from the Five Year Financial Model will ensure
the integrity and accuracy of the Model’s spreadsheet, that could
result from inadvertent keystroke or formula errors that may occur
during the stress and distractions during a City Council meeting.
- The Dynamic What
If Worksheet would include the beginning fund balance, budgeted revenue
and expenditures and the projected ending fund balance for the current
fiscal year and the four successive years for all funds of the City.
- The details of
the City’s 5 Year Capital Improvement Program (the "CIP) plan
would be linked to the Dynamic What If Worksheet to enable real time
revisions of the proposed CIP plan.
- The Dynamic What
If Worksheet would enable real time revisions for proposed increases/decreases
of expenditures and revenue for any fund for the current budget year
(only) or also be included in the four successive years, if appropriate.
Knowing that the
Finance Advisory Committee (the "FAC") has reviewed both the
2000 and 2001 Five Year Financial Models and mid-year revisions thereof,
Finance Staff welcomes the FAC’s suggestions.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis McLean
Finance Director
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